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    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">REA Press</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">null</journal-id>
      <journal-title>REA Press</journal-title><issn pub-type="ppub">3009-3732 </issn><issn pub-type="epub">3009-3732 </issn><publisher>
      	<publisher-name>REA Press</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">https://doi.org/10.31181/sa22202433</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Research Article</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group><subject> Transient M/M/ ∞ queueuing system, Information geometry, Statistical manifold, Queue manifold, Geodesic equations of motion, Ricci curvature, Einstein tensor, Stress energy tensor, Riemannian metric, Fisher information matrix, Inverse fisher information matrix, Threshold theorem</subject></subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Information Geometric Analysis of the Dynamics of Transient M/M/∞ Queue Manifold</article-title><subtitle>Information Geometric Analysis of the Dynamics of Transient M/M/∞ Queue Manifold</subtitle></title-group>
      <contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author">
	<name name-style="western">
	<surname>Mageed</surname>
		<given-names>Ismail A </given-names>
	</name>
	<aff>PhD, AIMMA, IEEE, IAENG, School of Computer Science, AI, and Electronics, Faculty of Engineering and Digital Technologies, University of Bradford, United Kingdom.</aff>
	</contrib></contrib-group>		
      <pub-date pub-type="ppub">
        <month>12</month>
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub">
        <day>10</day>
        <month>12</month>
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>2</volume>
      <issue>2</issue>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>© 2024 REA Press</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2024</copyright-year>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/"><p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</p></license>
      </permissions>
      <related-article related-article-type="companion" vol="2" page="e235" id="RA1" ext-link-type="pmc">
			<article-title>Information Geometric Analysis of the Dynamics of Transient M/M/∞ Queue Manifold</article-title>
      </related-article>
	  <abstract abstract-type="toc">
		<p>
			From a differential geometric perspective, Information Geometry (IG) aims to characterise the structure of statistical geodesic models. The research done for this paper offers a novel method for modelling the IG of a queuing system. From the perspective of IG, the manifold of the temporary M/M/∞ queue is described in this context. The Fisher Information Matrix (FIM) as well as the Inverse of FIM, (IFIM) of transient M/M/∞ Queue Manifold (QM) are devised. In addition to that, new results that uncovered the significant impact of stability of M/M/∞ QM on the existence of IFIM are obtained. Moreover, the Geodesic Equations (GEs) of motion of the coordinates of the underlying transient M/M/∞ are obtained. Also, it is revealed that stable M/M/∞ QM is developable (i.e., has a zero Gaussian curvature) and has a non-zero Ricci Curvature Tensor (RCT). The Information Matrix Exponential (IME) is devised. Also, it is shown that stability of the devised IME enforces the instability of M/M/∞ QM. More interestingly, novel relativistic info-geometric queueing theoretic links are revealed. A summary combined with future research work are given.
		</p>
		</abstract>
    </article-meta>
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